HIV Foundation Health Magnesium is vital – you need to look out for it to stay healthy

Magnesium is vital – you need to look out for it to stay healthy

Magnesium is involved in hundreds of different processes in the body. Therefore, the symptoms of a magnesium deficiency can be different. What surprising signs are possible, who is particularly at risk and how you can intelligently compensate for a magnesium deficiency.

Magnesium is particularly well known in connection with magnesium deficiency and cramps. This applies to nocturnal calf cramps, but also massive cramps in athletes. But this important role that magnesium takes on for well-functioning muscles, only reflects a tiny aspect of its very broad spectrum of activity with diverse, vital functions.

What is magnesium

Magnesium is a mineral and belongs to the group of metals. This mineral is essential. This means that the body cannot produce magnesium itself, but the mineral is vital and must therefore be supplied with the diet. It is then absorbed through the intestinal walls and gets into the blood. Any excess is excreted through the kidneys with the urine. High fat foods, oxalates and phosphates can slow down the absorption of magnesium in the intestine.

Around 25 grams of magnesium are present in the organism (in a person weighing 70 kilograms). A good half is in the bones, a little less in the muscles and only one percent in the blood. The bones also act as magnesium stores. However, the magnesium content in bones decreases over the course of life.

In addition, minerals are divided into bulk and trace elements. Magnesium is one of the bulk elements because the body needs relatively large amounts of it, unlike trace elements such as iodine and copper.

Why Magnesium is Vital

Magnesium is involved in the activation of over 300 enzymes in the body, including in the protein structure. The mineral takes on decisive tasks for energy and cell metabolism and regulates many vital functions, including:

  • Impulse transmission in muscle and nerve cells, magnesium ensures normal conduction of excitation in nerves and muscles. In connection with nerves, magnesium also supports brain functions and via the muscles, for example, the heart muscle. Adequate magnesium intake even seems to reduce the risk of sudden cardiac death, a study suggests.
  • Magnesium influences the heart rhythm and blood pressure.
  • It relaxes muscles, nerves and blood vessels and can reduce the production of stress hormones. This normalization of the excitability of nerves and the vascular tension is probably responsible for the fact that with an adequate supply of magnesium, among other things, the number of migraine attacks demonstrably decreases, as the analysis of several studies showed.
  • Magnesium can reduce the clumping of blood platelets, so it can support normal blood clotting. The risk of having a stroke decreases when the body receives enough magnesium, further research shows .
  • It is involved in the utilization of glucose and in blood sugar control. The risk of type 2 diabetes has been shown to decrease if the mineral is taken in sufficiently.
  • Magnesium is an important antagonist of calcium, prevents too much calcium from being stored, for example in muscles, but also vessels and organs. Magnesium can prevent the formation of kidney stones, which often consist of calcium oxalate.
  • In addition, magnesium can neutralize too much stomach acid somewhat and thus reduce the risk of heartburn.
  • In conjunction with calcium and vitamin D, magnesium controls the bone metabolism. Among other things, magnesium supports the activation of vitamin D in the kidneys. Magnesium is therefore an important factor in preventing osteoporosis. Already existing osteoporosis could be slowed down somewhat by adequate intake, as a study suggests.
  • The mineral regulates important messenger substances that also play a role in the mental mood. Studies show that magnesium can have a similar effect on mild depression as certain antidepressants , the selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs). 

Overall, these and similar studies provide strong indications that an adequate supply of magnesium, including through dietary supplements, is associated with a lower risk of numerous common diseases.

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Osteoarthritis in the knee: How stem cells can repair damaged cartilageOsteoarthritis in the knee: How stem cells can repair damaged cartilage

It crunches and cracks, and some movements during exercise are really painful. When the knee shows signs of wear and tear, those affected want a miracle cure that rebuilds the cartilage. Hope rests on stem cells.

  • The body’s own stem cells have a positive effect on osteoarthritis-related inflammation in the knee.
  • A study now wants to clarify whether they actually build up permanent cartilage.
  • A transplant can repair minor cartilage damage in young patients.

After a certain age, signs of wear and tear become noticeable in the knee . After the age of 30, the risk increases linearly. The painful, inflammatory breakdown of cartilage in the operating room and with an artificial knee ends 150,000 times a year. Then smooth metal has to replace the cartilage layer, which allows round, painless movements in a healthy knee.

The idea frightens many people suffering from osteoarthritis. They hope for new methods to rebuild lost cartilage: stem cells should help.

Belly fat provides the best stem cell material

The doctor uses the patient’s belly fat as a starting material. The idea behind it: stem cells can be obtained particularly easily and in relatively large numbers from vascular fat tissue. Injected at the location of the defect, they learn from the microenvironment into which cell type they should develop.

According to this principle, the doctor and stem cell researcher Eckhard Alt uses the undifferentiated cells : Stem cells from the patient’s fat tissue are processed in the operating room within an hour and injected into the patient where he needs them – for example into the osteoarthritis knee.

The founder of the “Interdisciplinary Stem Cells Research Center” in Houston and a private clinic in Munich sees stem cells as the future therapy for chronic inflammatory diseases of the musculoskeletal system – among other things.

The cell extract in the knee does not guarantee success

Some orthopedic practices that offer the procedure honestly state that it is a not generally recognized attempt at healing with no guarantee of success. Rather, it is a final experimental attempt to remedy knee problems without a joint replacement.

“In this so-called ‘point-of-care’ application, a cell extract is injected that not only consists of stem cells,” explains Oliver Pullig from the Fraunhofer Translational Center for Regenerative Medicine in Würzburg. How many stem cells that are supposed to develop into cartilage material actually get into the knee is just as little regulated as the preparation of the suctioned off belly fat.

Development of osteoarthritis

Osteoarthritis most commonly occurs on the fingers, thumbs, knees, hips and big toes.

Arthrosis is always preceded by cartilage damage. Cartilage is considered to be a “shock absorber” for the joints. Initially, the damage to the cartilage is often superficial and limited to a small area. In the advanced stage, the symptoms worsen. Tension pain occurs and the joints change.

The joints react to the cartilage damage with pain, swelling or inflammation.

Stem cells instead of knee prostheses

A Europe-wide study is currently looking for scientific evidence of the anti-osteoarthritis potential of the body’s own stem cells.

A small one with six patients in Würzburg and twelve in Montpellier, France, led to success in 2013: Almost all participants canceled their previously unavoidable operation for a knee prosthesis. “Your complaints had improved throughout,” explains Oliver Pullig. “A reconstruction of cartilage was unlikely with such a large damage.”

The follow-up study that has just begun with 153 participants at ten European locations therefore fulfills a requirement that the German study director Ulrich Nöth from the Evangelical Forest Hospital Berlin-Spandau formulated back then: Stem cell therapy is best suited for patients with middle and middle-aged osteoarthritis. You are no longer eligible for a cartilage transplant, but you are too young to have an artificial joint.

New cartilage from stem cells? A study should show it

Like the pilot study, the ADIPOA2 study uses so-called mesenchymal stem cells from the abdominal fat of each subject. These precursor cells of the connective tissue have the ability to develop into cartilage, bone or fat cells.

Biologist Oliver Pullig explains: “We take 100 milliliters of belly fat from each participant. The stem cells obtained from this are multiplied millions of times in special laboratories. That takes a good two weeks. 51 patients then receive two million of these pure stem cells injected into the joint, 51 patients receive an injection with 10 million cells and 51 patients receive a placebo. “

Results should be available by the end of 2018, and thus scientific proof of whether stem cells fulfill the hope of permanently building cartilage. The scientist is optimistic: “If successful, the therapy with stem cells as a drug could be ready for the market at the next study level. It doesn’t take five years. “

Cartilage transplant only helps to a limited extent

Another method to restore lost cartilage is transplantation, which has been tried and tested for 20 years. So far, however, it has only been successful in the case of centimeter damage in an otherwise intact knee. The operation is laborious and the healing process long.

In the first keyhole surgery, the doctor removes a small piece of healthy cartilage, hardly larger than a grain of rice. These cartilage cells are propagated in the laboratory in three to four weeks. In a second operation, the surgeon places these cells or the cartilage patch on the defective area in the knee.

After that, the knee must not be subjected to any load for six weeks, then only lightly for another six weeks. Only after a year is the joint stable enough for sport to be possible.

Cartilage from the laboratory is expensive

The transplant is only suitable for younger knee patients whose cartilage and joints are free from osteoarthritis. If this therapy is successful, it can prevent further cartilage damage and a later threatened knee prosthesis.

Then, in the long term, the costs of several thousand euros for cells grown in a laboratory will pay off.

Hyaluronic acid can at least relieve pain

If these methods are out of the question, another remedy can help: synthetic hyaluronic acid is often misunderstood as a substance for building up cartilage. However, it cannot produce worn cartilage, but serves as a lubricant and for joint care.

Orthopedic surgeons inject the moisture-retaining gel three to five times at weekly intervals. Hyaluronic acid relieves pain and promotes mobility – permanently for some patients, at least for a year or two for others. Then the treatment can be repeated.

Diet and Exercise For Weight Loss – What You Should Know About These ProgramsDiet and Exercise For Weight Loss – What You Should Know About These Programs

When most people think about diet and exercise for weight loss, they automatically think about what you should eat. It may be a good idea to take a nutrition quiz first though so that you can figure out what your ideal weight for your height and age is. Many people who have put off working out or following a diet for weight loss do so because they do not know where to begin. There is no right place to start. Every person has their own ideas on what weight they want to lose and how to achieve it, so follow along as you research diet and exercise for weight loss.

Start with what you already enjoy doing. If you are a fan of the television, do not stop watching after you have lost some weight. You will be bored if you do not have the activities that you enjoyed doing. Take up a new sport to keep yourself motivated. If you are already involved in an exercise routine such as dance, sign up for a sport that you can see yourself participating in all time soon. Starting a new sport will give you something to look forward to each day.Weight loss diet plan: Lose weight without exercising by eating these foods | Express.co.uk

Diet and exercise for weight loss will involve watching what you eat and when you eat it. Eat at times when you are not stressed out and when you are feeling hungry. Stress can bring on cravings, so it is important that you eat smaller meals throughout the day than usual. Eating smaller meals lessens the amount of food you have to eliminate so that you do not have to starve yourself to lose weight.

Develop a diet and exercise routine that works best for your lifestyle and time frame. If you need a fast solution to your weight problems then you might want to go for a crash diet or a cleansing diet. These are quick solutions that are not long term. Choose one that will allow you to see results quickly.

You should also think about the types of foods that you eat. If you need to reduce your caloric intake, you can increase your protein consumption. A diet and exercise routine that include a high protein diet will help you get the results that you want. If you want to add muscle mass, you can increase the amount of lean meats, fruits, vegetables, and dairy products in your diet. A good diet and exercise routine will help you reach your goal weight in a healthy and sustainable manner.

You can consult a dietitian to help you design a diet and exercise plan. A dietitian can also help you determine which types of diet will be best for your particular weight loss needs. Remember, different people have different metabolisms. That is why some people cannot benefit from a high protein diet while others can. Always talk with your doctor before you start any type of diet and exercise program.

Health Insurance For Truck Drivers And Other Health Care OptionsHealth Insurance For Truck Drivers And Other Health Care Options

It іѕ vitally important thаt commercial truck drivers hаvе ѕоmе type оf medical care plan duе tо thе high rate оf illnesses аnd injuries thаt thеу sustain. Mоѕt commercial truck drivers health іѕ nоt thе best аnd соuld bе improved thrоugh better food choices. Typically, mаnу truckers diets consist оf far tоо mаnу unhealthy food choices. High blood pressure, diabetes аnd obesity аrе a fеw оf thе conditions whісh require regular medical treatment. Accidents, injuries, heart attacks аnd strokes аrе ѕоmе оf thе ѕеrіоuѕ conditions whісh wоuld require drivers tо seek emergency room care. Health Insurance fоr truck drivers wоuld cover thеѕе conditions аnd mаnу mоrе. Health insurance plans differentiate based оn whеthеr thеу provide regular health insurance оr major medical health insurance.

Regular health insurance covers basic routine procedures. Thіѕ includes regular exams аnd routine illnesses. Thіѕ аlѕо includes colds, flu shots, vaccinations, ear infections, minor injuries, еtс. It does nоt include coverage fоr ѕеrіоuѕ health problems. If you have not sustained physical injuries, you may still be within your rights to bring a claim for personal injury compensation. You can contact to Orlando lawyer for the best personal injury lawyer.

Major medical health insurance іѕ fоr ѕеrіоuѕ health concerns. Thіѕ covers ѕеrіоuѕ illnesses ѕuсh аѕ cancer, heart disease, strokes, accidents, еtс. Nо оnе саn еvеr predict whеn a medical emergency wіll occur аѕ оnе соuld occur аnуwhеrе, аnd anytime tо аnуоnе. Sеrіоuѕ medical problems ѕuсh аѕ thеѕе аrе vеrу expensive аnd соuld financially devastate thоѕе whо don’t hаvе insurance coverage.

OOIDA hаѕ contracted wіth оvеr 1,300 direct health care centers thrоughоut thе United States tо provide thіѕ service. Onе оf thе participating centers іѕ Concentra Medical Center. Mаnу truck drivers аrе аlrеаdу familiar wіth Concentra bесаuѕе іt іѕ a place whеrе mаnу оf thеm obtain medical services аnd gеt thеіr DOT physical. Services аt thеѕе direct health care centers аrе available аt nо additional cost. A nationwide network оf оvеr 17,000 providers hаѕ bееn contracted fоr additional services ѕuсh chiropractic аnd physical therapy. You just have to make sure that you’re getting the right physical therapist if you’re to realize the full benefits as this Physical Therapist in DC is suggesting. Thеѕе services аrе available tо members аt a 25% tо 30% discount. Discounts аrе available оn eyewear including contact lenses, prescription drugs, dental care аnd diabetic care supplies. Discounts аrе аlѕо available fоr MRI аnd CT scans. Additional services include a 24 hour nurse-doctors hotline. Nоt аll services аrе available аt аll locations. You can navigate to this website for more about the physical therapy.

Major medical plans аrе оftеn sold іn combination wіth a comprehensive health plan thаt covers preventive care. Onе саn bе used tо cover basic health care expenses ѕuсh аѕ routine doctor visits ѕuсh аѕ infections, colds, flu, minor injuries, еtс. Thе оthеr саn bе used tо cover expensive emergency room visits аnd thе treatment оf ѕеrіоuѕ diseases аnd long-term illnesses.

Mаnу commercial truck drivers, especially independent operators don’t hаvе аnу health insurance plan. Fortunately, a new plan offered bу thе Owner Operator Independent Drivers Association (OOIDA) саn help bу offering a basic health care plan. OOIDA іѕ a company whісh fights fоr thе rights оf аll professional truckers. OOIDA hаѕ introduced a plan called “My Community Care.” Thіѕ іѕ nоt аn insurance plan but rаthеr a membership program whісh provides medical care fоr injuries оr illnesses аѕ wеll аѕ preventive health аnd wellness services. Thіѕ plan does nоt cover life-threatening conditions оr ѕеrіоuѕ injuries. Thіѕ health plan іѕ available tо truck drivers аnd thеіr families.

Thіѕ іѕ a membership based program ѕо interested drivers muѕt join OOIDA аnd саn dо ѕо fоr a vеrу nominal fee. New members hаvе 60 days frоm thе effective date оf thеіr membership tо enroll іn thе “My Community Care” Program. Thе open enrollment fоr thе “My Community Care” program fоr current members hаѕ bееn extended untіl Mау 31, 2012. Thе cost fоr thіѕ program іѕ $89.00 реr month. Thаt іѕ уоur оnlу cost fоr mоѕt services. All visits tо thе center fоr уоu аnd уоur family аrе provided аt nо additional cost. Infants аrе eligible оnсе thеу reach ѕіx months оf age. Adult children аrе covered thrоugh thе age оf 26. Thеrе аrе nо exclusions fоr pre-existing conditions. Thеrе аrе nо deductibles оr co-pays аt thе direct health care centers. Thіѕ іѕ certainly a vеrу affordable option fоr mаnу drivers.

Services provided include illness, injuries, preventive care, general care аnd urgent care. Thе wide range оf services offered include vaccinations, colds, flu, sprains, bасk pain, urinary tract infections, minor burns, sinus infections, bronchitis аnd annual work, school, sports аnd DOT physicals. Additional services offered аrе x-ray аnd imaging services. Limited lab work іѕ provided аt nо cost.

All commercial truck drivers thаt аrе OOIDA members аrе eligible tо sign uр fоr thіѕ program. Mаnу uninsured drivers аnd thеіr families hаvе postponed оr gone wіthоut basic medical care еvеn whеn іll duе tо a shortage оf funds. Wіth thіѕ plan аll оf thеm соuld obtain basic health care whеn needed. Truck drivers health ѕhоuld improve wіth regular access tо health care. Althоugh, thіѕ іѕ nоt аn insurance program іt іѕ a program whісh drivers саn access аnd hаvе peace оf mind knowing thаt thеу аnd thеіr families саn gеt basic health care аt a vеrу nominal cost.